AceBear Security Contest - imageauth

by chq-matteo
January 28, 2018

Challenge description

Authentication with password is sooooooo yesterday.

Challenge files: Link

Authenticate at: http://gudluck.h4ve.fun:8001/

Solution

We can upload images to the server that with classify them with a neural network.

We have to submit an image that has a gud_prob > 0.99.

We are given the source code.

There is a lot of literature (research papers) about the subject of visualizing or even reversing a neural network, but I didn’t find something easy to use.

Armed with ingenuity I decided to do it by hand.

Deploy the service locally and add a couple of debugging logs

At first I tried with some simple images like pure white and pure black, and get a gud_prob of around 0.5-0.6.

I noticed that in the normalized white image there were some different values for the different colour channels of the image.

I took note of the ratios and made an image filled with a colour that respected those ratios (dark grey) and got a gud_prob of 10 ^ -40 and every value in the normalized image was negative.

So I conjectured that the image had to be overall somewhat bright (mostly positive values).

I inverted the colour and got a score of 0.7.

I then tried to play with the scoring system one paint stroke at a time.

After each edit we submit and observe the change in the score, decide if we want to revert and the next edit.

The final result

It doesn’t work every time, but one time is enough.

Custom image of red and white shapes on grey background, with blue dot within one red shape, that successfully bypassed neural network authentication with 0.99 score